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E-mail UsFire Nuggets welcomes any comments on ways we could improve our service and/or content. Any requests for articles our members would like to read will be considered as well. We would also appreciate hearing from you if you like a particular part of our site. Fire Nuggets reserves the right to post any and all comments; therefore, should you not want you name or department mentioned, please indicate.
Brothers Paul & Ted,
Just before Mark [Wesseldine] hit the first ball of the [2009 Andy
Fredericks] Golf Tournament, Paulie suggested that we each find a
moment during the events of the day to reflect on all that has
brought us together since 9/11/01 and find our own sense of closure.
I had an opportunity that afternoon to sit on the bench next to Mark
Twain [bronze statue at the golf tournament venue — Ed.].
"You know," I told him, "as much as I loved your novels and short stories as a student and later as a teacher, I'm especially fond of your observations about life and humanity. You've witnessed these comings and goings of firefighters here these past eight years...what would you share with us as we move on?"
He thought for a moment and said, "Always do good. It will gratify some people and astonish the rest."
And that, of course, is precisely what you two have done these many years. Who would have thought that so much good could have sprung from so much evil? And while many hands played a part in putting together this annual event, it was you who gave so many the opportunity to go forward with gratitude and grace.
Thank you, brothers...and stay safe. — Donald McD. Chambers
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As a career professional firefighter, I have been very happy with Fire Nuggets. You encourage education and professionalism in the fire service by publishing experience-based perspectives from professional firefighters. Keep up the good work. Thank you. — Jim Hylton, Roanoke Fire EMS, Roanoke, Virginia
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Fire Nuggets regretfully acknowledges the passing of Chief John O'Rourke, FDNY (ret.). One of John's closest friends has written a few words:
John O’Rourke – some random thoughts:
Unforgettable because of his humanness, values, professionalism, vision, stability, effectiveness, his friendship/loyalty, ability to know you more than you knew him, a pleasure to know and to have passed any amount of time with and more.
He was:
- A firefighters’ firefighter.
- An officers’ firefighter.
- An officers’ officer.
- A firefighters’ and officers’ chief.
Respect was his from all directions – up, down, sideways, across political, ethnic, background bridges.
He was always at the top-most rung of any ladder – busiest of busy companies, college attendance and graduation when he was 50 years old (magna cum laude), as chief of the world’s greatest and largest and busiest department, he was more of a professional human being than anyone who had passed that way before. Rarely can you say about any fire chief that he was loved by all who knew him or knew of him or worked for him.
His impacts: in training, he turned it around to reflect the real world, bringing his knowledge and communication and experience skills together with experienced officers and firefighters (as a favor) to turn the training sector around full circle.
He created and was flocked to by fire department leaders throughout the world. His home welcomed leaders from around the United States and the world. He was recognized and welcomed anywhere he appeared.
He had the quality to demand respect, yet made you feel you had first a friend.
He loved genuinely — his family, his country, his God, his avocation, life in general and YOU.
He was a man who still makes anyone who knew him pause as his image passes in mental review.
The New York Fire Department itself was in a downward spiral, with spirit and morale waning from a thousand reasons. At his appointment to chief of department, he (relatively) instantly turned it around. All the qualities that made this department great came again to the surface and were displayed for all a hundredfold.
He will be missed by many. I miss him every day. — Tom Brennan
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This by far is the best ten dollars I have ever spent on training and information, its worth 100 times that. The information found here is from experienced and nationally recognized fire service personnel who have extensive knowledge and first hand experience. I usually print off the articles and hang them up for everyone in the station to read. Maybe if more people subscribed or shared the info found here, we could save alot more of our Brothers and Sisters from getting injured or dying. Keep up the great work, Fire Nuggets. — Sincerely, Brad Hoff, GS-07 Ft. Wainwright FE&S, Alaska. "Keepin it Real in the Last Frontier"
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I work as a career firefighter in Colorado. I would like to extend a heartfelt thanks to Chief Tom Brennan. I had the privilege and honor of meeting you when you spoke in Denver earlier this month (April 2004). Your enthusiasm and willingness to share your knowledge is remarkable. The information you shared provided a valuable insight to a novice firefighter. I look forward to hearing you speak in the future. Again, thank you for taking time out of your schedule to share your wisdom. — Bryan, Colorado
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Hi, Tom Brennan here. Remember, you don't have to agree to agree to disagree with my column commentary. I, like you, have opinions and write them down in the column in hopes to provide laughs and information and some experienced tips. But I never hear from many of you. If you have a comment, just click on my e-mail link at the end of this little 'epistle,' and tell me about it or tell me off. Happy Holidays and Merry Christmas to all of you. — Tom Brennan
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I just want to say that this is a great website. I have been trying to find information on fallen brother Andrew Fredericks. I personnaly never knew him. But I wear a memory bracelet with his name on it. I have found some information on the Sqaud 18 website, but this has great stuff. Thanks. — Ryan Kaliher
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I have been coming to the Fire Nuggets site for a year now. I have been a fireman for five years but still consider myself a rookie and will always be one. This information on this site is invaluable to all firemen in big and small fire departments everywhere. — Bill McCann, fireman, Firehouse 2, Miami-Dade Fire Department
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My mail is not in the form of a question but in the form of a big THANK YOU!! I would like to take this time to thank you, Chief Brennan, and all the seasoned brothers out there that have shared thier knowledge and experience with books and seminars around the East Coast. I am a firefighter in the city of Camden, N.J., and work in the rescue company. Many of the books and seminars that I've attended have been such a tremendous help to me. To be able to apply the knowledge gained in the class or in the book out on the job! I've been on the job for eight year and I just wanted to relay to you and many of your friends a big thanks. I hope one day that I can pass my experiences and knowledge forward to new brothers coming on the job!!! AGAIN THANK YOU AND MAY GOD BLESS YOU AND ALL THE BROTHERS IN WHAT WE KNOW TO BE THE BEST JOB AND (LIFESTYLE) IN THE WORLD!! TAKE CARE!!
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This is my first time visiting your site. I enjoyed reading through some of the articles that were posted. They're short, to the point, and loaded with information. These are the articles that firemen like to read. I'll be back to your site in the future. — Danny Cardeso, captain, Miami Dade Fire Rescue, cardeso@stis.net
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I just read the article in your Free Issue regarding Success with the Big Line. What a great article! I have been preaching the same for several years now. The line about the 1¾-inch mindset was right on the money. I had an assistant chief to whom I proved that very theory one night when we had two two-stories burning next to each other. While four guys were working one with two 1¾-inch lines with fog nozzles, I, along with a probie with about three fires under his belt, took a 2½ with a 1¼ smooth bore, extinguished the first house and then went and knocked down the second for the crews with the small lines. I like the line: big fire, big water. Thanks for a great magazine. Stay low, stay safe.
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I am always looking for ways to help me be a better firefighter. This site is fantastic! Nothing replaces training with your own company, but I want as much knowledge from other firefighters as I can get. Be safe, brothers, and keep up the good work! God bless. — John "Froggy" D'Alessandro
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Hi Guys,
Well, what a great site. I congratulate you on your effort and all
that you have done to promote the fireman of today. I have been a
serving fireman with the
London Fire Brigade
(UK) for over twenty years and am still amazed at the one thing that
never changes wherever you are: firemen — real firemen — are the
same the world over, proud of what they do and who they are. Never
ignoring anyone for any reason, whatever it takes, they'll get the
job done or bust trying. — Steve Hall, London Fire Brigade, London,
England, UK
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I haven't been able to get on line enough with your magazine. Rock solid advice in every article for aspiring officers and chief officers. Many subjects are dealt with that are not seen in hard copy fire magazines. Keep up the good work. I'll look forward to future issues. — Michael J. Dillon, deputy assistant chief, Providence Fire Department, commanding cfficer B group.
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Eternal God, Protector of all, be present, we pray, with our firefighters who day-in, day-out face many threats in the service of their communities. Grant them faithfulness in service, diligence in action and courage in danger. Help them meet the needs of the people they serve with confidence and compassion. Please deliver our firefighters safely home. Should tragedy befall them, please watch over them, cover them in Your protection and keep their families and loved ones in Your care. AMEN. — Submitted by Chief Art Stoike, ret., Hanover Park, Illinois
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My Dear Friends in the Fire Service:
I just heard the confirmation that I had feared all day. My beloved friends who were mysteriously missing from the airwaves all day — Chief of Department Peter Ganci, 1st Deputy Commissioner William Feehan, Chief of Rescue Ray Downey — are confirmed dead in the courageous execution of their duties.
The news is reporting this without names, just titles. For this and a hundred other reasons, I just had to write you. Most of you know how wonderful these PEOPLE were, how they were the most decorated on the job. Most of you know that more than that, they were among the most noble of people. They were the people you knew that would always be there for their people, their families and the community they served.
It was just a few days ago that Chief Ganci discussed his elation at receiving tenure, his commitment to making things as good as possible for his firefighters. We just tried some prototype gloves with him, and he hung on poles to assess “grippability” and dexterity! All three of the individuals noted above, were so proud to be firefighters, to serve. They cared and it always showed. They not only could, but they enjoyed laughing at themselves ( I have to admit I assisted in this as much as possible).
All of you who knew and loved them as much as I did, had a piece of you die today. And, I am afraid, my friends, tomorrow will only bring more sorrow. More than 250 of our best, our most dearly loved and deeply admired are missing. The next names will arrive tomorrow, and we will be faced with more faces of orphaned children, the pregnant wives, the unspeakable horror of our very best leaving us before they had lived their prime years. The people we have laughed with and loved over the years will either be gone or horribly hurt.
I feel as if my heart will collapse, as if I cannot find the strength to go on as I am sure you do. However, I am writing you because I feel these heroes would want you reminded of three things you know yourself to be true:
- If they had to die, they died doing exactly what they were most proud and committed to do — TRYING TO HELP OTHERS.
- We can let what happened to them defeat us OR strengthen us. We MUST choose the latter; we must dedicate ourselves to helping others in their honor. We must make our professional lives a testimonial to honoring them by doing only the best, all the time; we must carry on their heroic work in ways both small and large (when people are looking and most importantly when no one has a chance of noticing, as they would have done).
- We must become the family of their families, we must be there for the ones whose hearts break even more than ours. Others will say they will be there, but we must be there over the decades to come — because we are fire fighters, and that make us family.
If you had the privilege of knowing these three as I have, you will agree this would have been how they felt.
Keep praying we will find more alive. Chief Downey's wife has two sons on the job (I believe both in rescue). Chief Feehan has at least one son on the job, maybe two. Chief Ganci's wife, also has a son on the job. Let's pray these families have only lost one hero.
Let's keep praying, let's keep hoping and let's keep reaching out to one another. I know right now I need your strength, and you will always have our shoulder to lean on.
From all of us at Total Fire
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COMMENT: I compliment you on the Fire Nuggets program. Great job! I can't believe the knowledge base that you guys have put together. Keep up the good work. Be careful. Thanks again. — Bob Sanborn
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EDITOR'S NOTE: The following is the text of a speech given by BILL MANNING, editor in chief of Fire Engineering magazine, at the graduation ceremony for Recruit Class 01-1, Sacramento (Calif.) Regional Fire Academy, June 14, 2001
Good evening, firefighters, fire officers, friends, family, honored guests.
I ask you this evening to think about three important questions: What is at the heart of a firefighter? What sets the firefighter apart from all others? And what brings us together this evening?
A firefighter’s heart is the heart of compassion. It is a heart of giving. But Peace Corps workers are compassionate and giving.
It is a heart that wants to save lives. But surgeons do, too.
It is a heart with a yearning to produce meaningful acts on behalf of society. And yet, social workers want this, too.
The firefighter’s heart fills itself with raw courage at the very moment when courage is most needed, a heart that will make the ultimate sacrifice to do the right thing. But so, too, is it with our bravest soldiers.
It is a heart that accepts the burden of an entire community in its worst moments, a heart that says, “Yes, I will take your burden on my shoulders — I will, in all humility, be your hero. But heroes come from the unlikeliest of places, sometimes from outside the fire service.
The firefighter’s heart is willing to place on the body incredible physical demands, but surely no more so than an Olympic athlete.
So what is it? What makes the firefighter heart different?
It’s hard to crystallize a metaphor that approximates true “firefighter-ness” in the barest terms, but I think maybe we know what it is deep down; and that is why we share these moments this evening, not just to congratulate the new crop of leaders in the fire service — you, but to share, in a show of solidarity, what really binds us together, what links the souls of firefighters gone before us with the firefighters present and firefighters yet to come.
This is not some editor’s exercise in words. This is not Fire Philosophy 101. This is about the center.
We must find the center, all of us. In this self-discovery, we find the energy for future actions of greatness. And it is in our future actions, true to the center of this business, that we do the greatest honor to the brave people of the fire service who sacrificed their lives doing what you are about to do. We must honor them through our own daily actions. To do otherwise would be to diminish the greatest of traditions, gained from the blood, sweat, and tears of your predecessors.
You respond to all types of emergencies. You are Joe Citizen’s 24-hour-a-day, seven-days-a-week emergency store. Your sirens will wail in the day and in the night. You are the everpresent community security blanket.
But even beyond this, what sets you at the highest level of giving and self-sacrifice and courage and duty and lifesaving is the fact that you perform your duty in the most uncontrolled environments known to man, where lives, including your own, are in the balance and time is of the essence. What sets you beyond law enforcement and the military and the social worker in this regard is the simple fact that you can’t talk down, or negotiate with, or smother with kindness, a fire. You are dealing with an enemy that cannot reason and has no conscience. You are dealing with an enemy that only you and no other group — no other group — can deal with.
And the public expects it of you. The citizens expect you to control the uncontrollable, this terrible thing that has no reason, no soul, no conscience. They are counting on you — and no one else — in their darkest hours. This is the sacred trust. This is from where your essence springs.
We are all just passing through this life. We are hearts and minds on a huge and unfathomable continuum. How will you leave this for future generations? In this life, as you graduate today, you become caretakers of the sacred trust. And that is immensely important to the world.
By becoming a firefighter, you have assumed your place as a caretaker of the noblest of traditions. You are the new caretakers.
This unspoken understanding transcends all geographic and natural boundaries. It transcends all personal differences. It is our uniting force. It is what makes a firefighter call another “brother” or “sister” and why those words mean something different — something more — when spoken from firefighter to firefighter than is the case with anybody else in society.
It is what makes duty, honor, and self-sacrifice not the esoteric concepts of an idealized yesterday but, rather, an unchangeable way of life, today.
And so we honor you, the graduates, this evening, not just because you passed a curriculum but because it is now your honor and privilege and responsibility to live out the sacred trust and, in doing so, do your part to preserve and move forward the great fire service.
But it is not easy. Nothing good ever is. To be a caretaker is a great responsibility. You can’t take a break from it. You can’t go on vacation from it. Tonight, you enter the ranks of a service that will define you, and you it. Now it is part of you — forever. How will you accept the challenge that lies ahead? How will you fulfill your role as caretaker of the sacred trust?
Yes, tonight formalizes your acceptance of the responsibilities that come with being a caretaker. Now you are responsible for doing everything humanly possible to see to it that, while exercising your sworn duty, not only you come home after shift but so, too, your brothers and sisters come home with you.
You have accepted the responsibility to be the best firefighter you can be. Anything less is a betrayal of yourself and, more importantly, this service. This is not a job. It is a calling. Act like it.
You have accepted the responsibility of making your new organization better because you’re in it. That requires character. Character matters. Virtue matters. Vows matter. Honor and integrity matter. It comes with the territory, comes with being a caretaker of the trust.
But your responsibility is also a great gift. You have the future in your hands. You have in your hands the ability to strengthen the future of the greatest and noblest profession in the world. A great gift.
So I ask you, as you are here to celebrate your new beginning, never be deterred in your commitment to the sacred trust. There will be forces outside and even inside the fire service working against you. Be guided by what is right. Be guided by what it means to live the sacred trust.
Be a leader. Leadership is not a function of gold horns or silver bars. It is not won by promotion, but by development of character. Lead, but when you follow, follow in the footsteps of those who carry the torch of the sacred trust.
Train as if your life depends on it, because it does. Train for fire, your greatest enemy. Talk fire. Think fire. Live fire. Never become complacent, because there is not such thing as a routine incident until you’re back in the firehouse, safe.
Become a thinking firefighter, remembering that safety is not a word, not a board or a tag or an OSHA regulation or an NFPA standard or a good intention — safety is a learned behavior, an action that springs from thinking firefighters who hold “the basics” close to them at all times.
Let us learn the lessons of those who have gone before us. They speak to us from beyond. And after we bow our heads for the 100 firefighters who die each year in the line of duty, after our prayers, let us come up swinging, aggressive in our pursuit of avenues that will support must be the first order of business in this fire service: to increase response effectiveness and make us operationally safer on the fireground. It is incumbent upon us to do so, as caretakers of the trust.
Having assumed the responsibility of caretaker, make it count. You can do no more, but you must do no less.
As an adopted son of the fire service, as a journalist fortunate enough to have been given the opportunity to study this business from the inside, I must tell you how proud and privileged I am to be associated with you, and how much I admire you. The heart of a true firefighter is the heart of greatness. A heart of greatness pumps within you, else you would not be here tonight, accepting your role as caretakers.
Welcome to the greatest service on earth. I welcome you, the new caretakers of the sacred trust. I wish you great success and happiness. God bless, stay low, and be safe.
Thank you.
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COMMENT: Brothers, You asked for comments, so here are a few. This website and its articles are awesome. I have used much of the knowledge I have gained by reading your articles into use many of times. Whether it is search and resuce, ventilation, or articles about fire pumps, I have learned a lot. Thanks to Fire Nuggets. I have also used some of the ideas conveyed through the articles in teaching firefighter level 1 and 2 classes. Thanks for all of the hard work and your commitment to the fire service. I have been more than satisfied with the assistance rendered in increasing my knowledge of the fire service and passing on what I have learned to my brothers. This is just another educational tool to help us keep up on new ideas and techniques. — Fraternally, Mike Clark, firefighter/EMT/FOOL, Squad Co. #2, City of Durham (N.C.) Fire and Rescue
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COMMENT: To all of the Fire Nuggets editors and writers: I am a young brother with eight years on the job. And what I want to express is my utmost appreciation for your Web site. Not only is it educational, but it is great to see how our brothers and sisters do the job in other cities. I spend much of my spare time on the Web site, and I just want to say keep up the great work. Stay healthy; stay safe. Yours in the Brotherhood — Bryan Emenecker, Camdeon City Fire Department
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COMMENT: My husband is a fireman in Enid, Oklahoma, at Vance Air Force Base and has been for 15 years and a few months. His father was a fireman for 20 years!! I am just thankful for all firemen, no matter where they work. Keep up the good work that all firemen do. They risk their lives every day, and we just hope each one comes home alive and healthy. The more lives they save, the better their jobs become. I just wanted to say thank you for all that you do!!!! — A Fireman's Wife
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COMMENT: I read Mike's article, "The Explosion," when it was published. I thought it was excellent. For the past month I have continually thought about the story. Usually, I read something, and that's it; but this story was very powerful. I can still picture the wreckage of Truck 5 on the front cover of FireHouse magazine. With the passage of time, one tends to forget these tragedies, especially if one resides in another state. Thank you, Mike, for sharing your experience and reminding the fire service of the unknown perils which can always be present on the firescene. — Peter Aloisi
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COMMENT: I think it's great that former FF's are writing in with bits of wisdom and tricks of the trade. These guys have seen a lot and now are a dying breed in the fire service. Please tell us what you know!!! The fire service has a very young face today and not a lot of experience. That goes for the officers of today as well!! — Lt. Chip Atzbach, Manchester, Connecticut
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COMMENT: Thanks for such a great site. I have subscribed to Fire Engineering for years and like to think that I'm somewhat up to date on techniques and strategy. But for my colleagues who don't pay for a trade periodical, your site allows them that same info and access to such great articles. Also the fact that your subscription rates are so affordable makes it a no-brainer for our mid-sized department to give our members this privilege. It's great to see other perspectives of the job addressed, such as leadership — in particular, the kind of articles from Captain Angelo (SFD). As an acting officer, I appreciate this information even more. Thank you and keep up the great work. — Firefighter Louis Wilde, Kelowna Fire Department, Kelowna, B.C.
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COMMENT: "Outstanding site. I'll be watching it closely and relating the information to my students at the Department of Defense's Louis F. Garland Fire Academy." — Sra Brent M. Howell, Firefighter, USAF, Instructor Block III, Structural Firefighting Principles
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COMMENT: "Congratulation to Chief Mittendorf on his excellent article on the analysis of Quint Apparatus. My department experimented with quint apparatus many years ago, and after a considerable trial period the concept was abandoned for many of the reasons outlined in Chief Mittendorf's article. It was found that critical tasks were not being performed simultaneously and were being postponed until the arrival of additional apparatus. Most fire chiefs recognize that hoseline advancement and ventilation must be performed concurrentlyl; when they are not, both functions suffer and the result are often disastrous. The quint is a bean counter's answer to the high cost of staffing, and it is not the panacea that some proponents expound. In addition,when a quint is out of service for any reason (breakdown, maintenance, etc.) you lose both functions, engine and ladder! Again my compliments on a very thoughtful and meaningful article by Chief MIttendorf." — John J. O'Rourke, Chief of Department (ret.) FDNY
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COMMENT: "I would like to thank you for your magazine. I especially like the one-liners. They are years of experience wrapped up in a few words that are right to the point. They prompted me to submit my own. I feel pround to have had mine posted. Once again, thanks!" — Larry Dysart, Captain, Newark Township Fire
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COMMENT: "I totally concur with Tom Brennan's assessment of Tower Ladders in the fire service. I was an old, straight-aerial-ladder man until, as a captain of an active company, I was assigned a new Tower Ladder in 1972. We resisted it at first; however, within a matter of weeks, I and my company were completely sold on the Tower Ladder's efficiency and effectiveness. My company accomplished amazing feats with the TL that were impossible to replicate with a straight aerial ladder. It is my strong opinion that no department should be without a TL , especially if it has a heavy workload. But even with a low workload, the TL will prove itself over time to be more efficient and, above all, safer for the firefighters and the public. I worked with Tom Brennan and can attest to his testimony relative to the Tower Ladder." — John J. O'Rourke, chief of dept (ret.), FDNY
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COMMENT: "Fire Nuggets is a fantastic, easy-to-use site. The short articles, packed with experience, are just what firefighters want and need. Q and A's with Tom Brennan and the Photo Gallery are outstanding additions to Fire Nuggets as well. This is definitely a resource that every firefighter or department should add to their library. Keep up the great work" — Larry Curry (ret, CA FF), Pocatello, Idaho
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COMMENT: "I feel that communication among the fire community players has been long overdue, much to the detriment of the fire service. There are a lot of good people with a lot of good information out there, and we are hurting ourselves by not communicating. As an arson investigator in this day and age, I find that our mobile society spreads its problems around quite liberally, so that my problems can also affect my brothers in Chicago, New York City, and Sneaky Falls, Neb. A professional contact can make the difference between success and failure. Keep up the good work." — Ron Horton, Oklahoma State Fire Marshal's Office
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COMMENT: "In the current Free Issue, 'Security Gates and Bars on Windows: Firefighter Killers,' the techniques for removing security bars and entry gates was very informative. Recently I tested the use of battery-operated reciprocating saws for this application. During the test, and one call in particular, we used a metal-cutting, bi-metal, 14-tpi, blade. I tested the saw and blades on six different types of security bars. The outcome was it took only six seconds to make a single cut through many types of gates and bars. Also, on most of the gates, making one cut at the latch enabled us to swing the bars open without making more cuts. Battery-powered saws are lighter and therefore safer to use. It only requires one person to operate the tool, and eliminates the need to find a power source (or running a cord from the rescue). Using a circular rescue saw is a great option and certainly one that needs to be considered. However, this saw does require two people for a safe operation and is not recommended for operations above shoulder height."
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COMMENT: "The two-column format for articles is difficult to read. Further, when an article is printed for personal use, one must flip the pages to read all the left columns first, then go back to the right."
RESPONSE: Thanks for your comment. We received a few additional comments about the columns in our original format. After further evaluation, we agree. Therefore, the format has been changed to one column in the Free Issue and will remain this way for future issues as well.
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COMMENT: "Saw a little flyer for the site sitting on the desk in the captain's room. I logged on and checked out the site. I liked it so much, I joined." — Dan Martin, City of Richmond (Calif.) Fire Department
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COMMENT: "Regarding the Garage Fire article (April-May 2000 Issue), one additional method of propping open garage doors that have roll-up tracks is using a pair of 'vice-grips' directly on the track, high enough so that no one knocks them off. This optional method would eliminate the possibility of another firefighter removing the pike pole for use elsewhere on the fireground." — CA Alan Anderson, San Jose (Calif.) Fire Department
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Fire Nuggets Founders & Executive Editors
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| Paul Schuller | Ted Corporandy |



